KUALA LUMPUR: The United Nations Security Council veto power should be prohibited in cases of mass atrocities, said Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim.
In a keynote address at the 2024 Common Action Forum titled "Sovereignty and Fair Interdependence: The Global South and the Democratisation of Prosperity", Anwar said the council's outdated structure and decision-making processes were hindering its ability to fulfil its mandate.
He said the veto power had paralysed the council, and the lack of representation from regions such as Africa and Latin America reflected a bygone era.
"Instead of being a vehicle for action, the Security Council has too often become an instrument of deadlock.
"We see the consequences in places like Gaza, in the persecution of the Rohingya and in the war in Ukraine.
"Until the veto can be abolished, we must establish clear regulations governing its use. The veto should be banned in cases of mass atrocities, require broader support from both permanent and non-permanent members, and be subject to ratification by the General Assembly through a simple majority.
"This is how we move towards a fairer and more accountable system, one that serves justice and action."
Anwar added: "We stand at a critical juncture for global justice. Israel's actions against Palestinians — war crimes, collective punishment and genocide — are a blatant affront to the norms of international law and fundamental human rights."