JOHOR BARU: A psychologist has sounded the alarm about child peddlers in the city, saying they are at risk of "significant psychological stress".
International Islamic University Malaysia's Professor Dr Nazariah Shar'ie Janon said such working children could suffer chronic fatigue, depression and anxiety because of the long hours and harsh conditions.
"Children need sufficient sleep. It's important for a healthy mind and body. Sleep deprivation can make them more susceptible to illness and stunt their development," she told the New Straits Times.
She said the exploitation of children to evoke sympathy from potential customers through fabricated stories could also lead to trauma and stress.
"They may also suffer from low self-esteem. There is a possibility that these children may become dependent on external aid and sympathy, stunting their development of independence and resilience when they grow up," she said.
She was commenting on the trend of children peddling goods in the city at night.
Datuk Dr Hartini Zainudin, who co-founded Yayasan Chow Kit, which helps at-risk children and teenagers in Kuala Lumpur, said she was concerned about the well-being of the child peddlers.
She said they were at risk of experiencing physical, psychological and cognitive development issues.
Hartini said the exploitation of children for business was also a form of human trafficking.
She believed syndicates were behind such activities.
"The children are also vulnerable to violent crimes, including physical and sexual assault, especially when working alone late at night.
"They may face intimidation, debt bondage or even physical restraint, leaving them with little control over their situation."
She called on the authorities to intervene and take the necessary steps to protect the children.