SAHABAT Alam Malaysia (SAM) is concerned about the alleged shooting of a chimp at a zoo in Langkawi, as highlighted by animal activists.
The alleged shooting happened while the chimp was trying to escape from its den.
Adult chimps can be dangerous and they can be a threat if they escape.
But, zoos must also be prepared with humane options or non-lethal methods of subduing a chimp, such as a tranquilliser dart or net.
Zoos are required to ensure that enclosures and boundary fencing are designed and maintained to prevent escapes.
If it was not the case, then the zoo should be held accountable.
In the wild, chimps live in large groups.
It is psychologically damaging for them to be in small barren cages because they lack mental stimulation and the company of their own kind.
Dangerous behaviours are often seen in animals that are confined, lack proper care and habitat areas, and have little opportunity for mental stimulation or physical exercise.
The Department of Wildlife and National Parks (Perhilitan) should act against the zoo’s management for the psychological abuse of the chimps.
Often, animals’ normal behaviour is seldom discussed and their natural needs are rarely met.
The Zoo Licensing Act should be amended to force zoo managers to care for the psychological needs of the animals.
The only welfare protection zoo animals have is not to be treated cruelly.
The fact that animals are not able to behave in a normal way is not considered cruelty.
This means that local zoos can continue to house animals in a space likened to a “menagerie from the last century”.
Wildlife officials need to stop the suffering of captive animals. They must listen to wildlife experts who recommend that zoos be phased out.
SAM believes that visitors’ experience at zoos should not be considered more important than animal welfare.
If one is concerned about the impact that zoos have on animal welfare, it is best to stay away from zoos and businesses that hold animals captive for profit and entertainment.
S.M. Mohd Idris , President, Sahabat Alam Malaysia, Penang