KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia's public cleanliness could see significant improvement if it adopts a model similar to Singapore's for addressing littering, says environmentalist Dr Sharifah Mazlina Syed Abdul Kadir.
She proposed implementing a system of escalating fines and mandatory community service for repeat offenders, which she believes will help instil discipline and keep Malaysia's streets clean.
"We should follow Singapore's example by imposing heavy fines for littering. They can fine up to SGD$2,000, and Malaysia should adopt a similar approach. Their system works, and that's why Singapore is renowned for its cleanliness," she said.
Sharifah Mazlina, who chairs the Permata Greenland Organisation, urged the government to adopt a zero-tolerance stance on littering, advocating for strict enforcement without leniency or discounts.
"In Singapore, it is known as a 'fine country' due to its stringent enforcement. Once fined, individuals must pay and complete the required community service.
"There should be no influence or favours sought to avoid penalties. Strict enforcement is necessary for real improvement," she said.
Earlier today, Housing and Local Government Minister Nga Kor Ming announced that the draft bill to amend the Local Government Act 1976 will be presented to the Cabinet next year.
The proposed amendments, including community service penalties such as washing drains and toilets for repeat offenders, are in the final review stage before submission to the Attorney General's Chambers next month.
Nga said that such penalties were not new and had been effectively implemented in many developed countries, including Singapore.
Meanwhile, Federation of Malaysian Consumer Associations CEO T. Saravanan said community service fines could deter littering and raise awareness about environmental cleanliness.
"This penalty not only has short-term effects but can also foster long-term awareness of the importance of keeping the environment clean.
"However, its effectiveness needs to be carefully monitored to ensure it leads to lasting behavioural change," he said.